CHANGING THE CONTENT OF WORDS AS A WAY OF NEOSEMANTICISM

The article on the material of neosemanticisms in modern Ukrainian language examines process expanding meaning words, which consists using word relation to a larger range objects. In expansion, generalized semes are usually introduced into structure denotation, leads decrease semantic composition derivative compared original value. is based genus-species concepts. Several models characteristic for expansion meaning, namely: 1) generalization archiseme prototype; 2) creative lexical-semantic variant and parallel loss differential semes; 3) preservation at same time appearance new semes. When selecting derived values, we take account criterion – beginning 21st century, absence lexicographic fixation / dictionaries (21st century). Since any realized context, observation derivation was carried out with wide involvement contexts, always realize individual features each word. It substantiated that functioning syntagmatically determined secondary nominations caused by speakers' desire variety expressiveness thought. found neologisms powerful source enrichment. On one hand, this related nature human thinking ability person generalize systematize several phenomena objective world once word, other hand it internal tendency development save not only lexical, but also word-forming resources.